Share of population living in the capital city in Estonia
Estonia: Share of population living in the capital city was 32.4% in 2020. ▲ Rising
Share of population living in the capital city in Estonia, 1950–2020
Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of population living in the capital city in Estonia is 32.4%, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 21.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of population living in the capital city in Estonia peaked at 32.4% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 19.8%, in 1950.
Estonia ranks 30th of 170 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.
Share of population living in the capital city in Estonia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 19.8% | — |
| 1955 | 21.0% | +6.2% |
| 1960 | 22.6% | +7.5% |
| 1965 | 23.3% | +2.8% |
| 1970 | 24.0% | +3.4% |
| 1975 | 25.1% | +4.2% |
| 1980 | 28.1% | +12.2% |
| 1985 | 29.1% | +3.4% |
| 1990 | 28.5% | -1.9% |
| 1995 | 27.6% | -3.3% |
| 2000 | 26.0% | -5.6% |
| 2005 | 26.5% | +1.7% |
| 2010 | 26.8% | +1.1% |
| 2015 | 29.4% | +10.0% |
| 2020 | 32.4% | +10.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 20.4% | 19.8% | 21.0% | 2 |
| 1960s | 22.9% | 22.6% | 23.3% | 2 |
| 1970s | 24.5% | 24.0% | 25.1% | 2 |
| 1980s | 28.6% | 28.1% | 29.1% | 2 |
| 1990s | 28.0% | 27.6% | 28.5% | 2 |
| 2000s | 26.2% | 26.0% | 26.5% | 2 |
| 2010s | 28.1% | 26.8% | 29.4% | 2 |
| 2020s | 32.4% | 32.4% | 32.4% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More population data for Estonia
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.6551 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.6697 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.5636 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.6697 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.7% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 30,706 people (2100)
- Population density 19.31 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -0.7% (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.3052 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, per capita 0.288 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of population living in the capital city in Estonia?
- Share of population living in the capital city in Estonia was 32.4% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of population living in the capital city recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 32.4% in 2020.
- What is the lowest share of population living in the capital city recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 19.8% in 1950.
- How does Estonia rank for share of population living in the capital city?
- Estonia ranks 30th out of 170 countries with data for 2020.
- Is share of population living in the capital city rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 21.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in the capital city. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage of the total population living in the country's capital city. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.