Survival ages across the population in Spain

Spain: Survival ages across the population was 38.61 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
38.61
Change on year
up 2.2%
World rank
2nd
of 41 countries
All-time high
39.61
in 2019
All-time low
0.05
in 1920
Years of data
116
1908–2023

Survival ages across the population in Spain, 1908–2023

010203040190819652023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for survival ages across the population in Spain is 38.61, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.2% on the previous year and down 0.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, survival ages across the population in Spain peaked at 39.61 in 2019 and was at its lowest, 0.05, in 1920.

Spain ranks 2nd of 41 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Survival ages across the population in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Survival ages across the population in Spain, 1908 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1908 0.06 —
1909 0.06 +0.0%
1910 0.06 +0.0%
1911 0.06 +0.0%
1912 0.07 +16.7%
1913 0.07 +0.0%
1914 0.07 +0.0%
1915 0.07 +0.0%
1916 0.07 +0.0%
1917 0.07 +0.0%
1918 0.06 -14.3%
1919 0.06 +0.0%
1920 0.05 -16.7%
1921 0.06 +20.0%
1922 0.07 +16.7%
1923 0.07 +0.0%
1924 0.07 +0.0%
1925 0.08 +14.3%
1926 0.08 +0.0%
1927 0.08 +0.0%
1928 0.08 +0.0%
1929 0.08 +0.0%
1930 0.07 -12.5%
1931 0.08 +14.3%
1932 0.09 +12.5%
1933 0.09 +0.0%
1934 0.09 +0.0%
1935 0.09 +0.0%
1936 0.09 +0.0%
1937 0.08 -11.1%
1938 0.08 +0.0%
1939 0.08 +0.0%
1940 0.07 -12.5%
1941 0.07 +0.0%
1942 0.09 +28.6%
1943 0.09 +0.0%
1944 0.11 +22.2%
1945 0.12 +9.1%
1946 0.12 +0.0%
1947 0.14 +16.7%
1948 0.15 +7.1%
1949 0.15 +0.0%
1950 0.15 +0.0%
1951 0.15 +0.0%
1952 0.18 +20.0%
1953 0.2 +11.1%
1954 0.21 +5.0%
1955 0.2 -4.8%
1956 0.23 +15.0%
1957 0.21 -8.7%
1958 0.25 +19.0%
1959 0.25 +0.0%
1960 0.28 +12.0%
1961 0.26 -7.1%
1962 0.31 +19.2%
1963 0.32 +3.2%
1964 0.33 +3.1%
1965 0.37 +12.1%
1966 0.4 +8.1%
1967 0.42 +5.0%
1968 0.48 +14.3%
1969 0.53 +10.4%
1970 0.6 +13.2%
1971 0.75 +25.0%
1972 2.09 +178.7%
1973 2.51 +20.1%
1974 3.69 +47.0%
1975 5.09 +37.9%
1976 7.34 +44.2%
1977 8.25 +12.4%
1978 9.2 +11.5%
1979 11 +19.6%
1980 14.28 +29.8%
1981 15.56 +9.0%
1982 17.6 +13.1%
1983 17.37 -1.3%
1984 18.46 +6.3%
1985 19.04 +3.1%
1986 18.98 -0.3%
1987 19.27 +1.5%
1988 19.67 +2.1%
1989 19.48 -1.0%
1990 19.38 -0.5%
1991 20.16 +4.0%
1992 21.01 +4.2%
1993 22.01 +4.8%
1994 23.37 +6.2%
1995 23.89 +2.2%
1996 23.99 +0.4%
1997 25.1 +4.6%
1998 25.34 +1.0%
1999 25.98 +2.5%
2000 26.06 +0.3%
2001 27.46 +5.4%
2002 27.43 -0.1%
2003 27.2 -0.8%
2004 28.74 +5.7%
2005 29.69 +3.3%
2006 31.12 +4.8%
2007 31.69 +1.8%
2008 32.9 +3.8%
2009 34.38 +4.5%
2010 36.15 +5.1%
2011 36.46 +0.9%
2012 37.22 +2.1%
2013 38.75 +4.1%
2014 38.98 +0.6%
2015 39.24 +0.7%
2016 39.29 +0.1%
2017 38.88 -1.0%
2018 38.95 +0.2%
2019 39.61 +1.7%
2020 38.78 -2.1%
2021 38.43 -0.9%
2022 37.79 -1.7%
2023 38.61 +2.2%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 38.61 is above the median for high income countries, which is 33.14, 1.2× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 38.61 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 32.79, 1.2× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Survival ages across the population in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1972 +178.7% 0.75 2.09
1974 +47.0% 2.51 3.69
1976 +44.2% 5.09 7.34
1975 +37.9% 3.69 5.09
1980 +29.8% 11 14.28
1942 +28.6% 0.07 0.09

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 0.06 0.06 0.06 2
1910s 0.066 0.06 0.07 10
1920s 0.072 0.05 0.08 10
1930s 0.084 0.07 0.09 10
1940s 0.111 0.07 0.15 10
1950s 0.203 0.15 0.25 10
1960s 0.37 0.26 0.53 10
1970s 5.05 0.6 11 10
1980s 17.97 14.28 19.67 10
1990s 23.02 19.38 25.98 10
2000s 29.67 26.06 34.38 10
2010s 38.35 36.15 39.61 10
2020s 38.4 37.79 38.78 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 1 Luxembourg 39.82 compare
  2. 3 Italy 37.97 compare
  3. 4 Switzerland 37.96 compare
  4. 5 Hong Kong 37.86 compare

See the full ranking of 41 places →

More population data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is survival ages across the population in Spain?
Survival ages across the population in Spain was 38.61 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest survival ages across the population recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 39.61 in 2019.
What is the lowest survival ages across the population recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 0.05 in 1920.
How does Spain rank for survival ages across the population?
Spain ranks 2nd out of 41 countries with data for 2023.
Is survival ages across the population rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Survival ages across the population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Survival ages across the population in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/survival-ages-across-the-population/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Survival ages across the population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
41 places, 3,817 data points, 1751–2024
Last refreshed