Urban and rural population 2050, per square kilometre in Estonia
Estonia: Urban and rural population 2050, per square kilometre was 9.38 units per square kilometre in 2023. ▼ Falling
Urban and rural population 2050, per square kilometre in Estonia, 1992–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per square kilometre.
Analysis
Estonia recorded 9.38 units per square kilometre for urban and rural population 2050, per square kilometre in 2023.
That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and down 3.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, urban and rural population 2050, per square kilometre in Estonia peaked at 10.78 units per square kilometre in 1999 and was at its lowest, 9.29 units per square kilometre, in 2021.
That places Estonia 163rd out of 215 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 32 years of available data.
Urban and rural population 2050, per square kilometre in Estonia, year by year
| Year | units per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 10.71 units per square kilometre | — |
| 1993 | 10.63 units per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 1994 | 10.62 units per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1995 | 10.64 units per square kilometre | +0.2% |
| 1996 | 10.68 units per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 1997 | 10.73 units per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 1998 | 10.77 units per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 1999 | 10.78 units per square kilometre | +0.1% |
| 2000 | 10.75 units per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 2001 | 10.68 units per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 2002 | 10.61 units per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 2003 | 10.53 units per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 2004 | 10.46 units per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 2005 | 10.38 units per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 2006 | 10.31 units per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 2007 | 10.24 units per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 2008 | 10.2 units per square kilometre | -0.5% |
| 2009 | 10.16 units per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 2010 | 10.11 units per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 2011 | 10.06 units per square kilometre | -0.5% |
| 2012 | 10 units per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 2013 | 9.67 units per square kilometre | -3.2% |
| 2014 | 9.6 units per square kilometre | -0.8% |
| 2015 | 9.53 units per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 2016 | 9.47 units per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 2017 | 9.56 units per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 2018 | 9.5 units per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 2019 | 9.44 units per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 2020 | 9.37 units per square kilometre | -0.8% |
| 2021 | 9.29 units per square kilometre | -0.8% |
| 2022 | 9.32 units per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 2023 | 9.38 units per square kilometre | +0.6% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 9.38 units per square kilometre is below the median for high income countries, which is 18.08 units per square kilometre, 52% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 9.38 units per square kilometre is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 25.65 units per square kilometre, 37% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 10.69 units per square kilometre | 10.62 units per square kilometre | 10.78 units per square kilometre | 8 |
| 2000s | 10.43 units per square kilometre | 10.16 units per square kilometre | 10.75 units per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 9.69 units per square kilometre | 9.44 units per square kilometre | 10.11 units per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 9.34 units per square kilometre | 9.29 units per square kilometre | 9.38 units per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 160 Latvia 9.57 units per square kilometre compare
- 161 Belarus 9.51 units per square kilometre compare
- 162 Jordan 9.43 units per square kilometre compare
- 164 Angola 8.89 units per square kilometre compare
- 165 Turkmenistan 8.3 units per square kilometre compare
- 166 Palau 8.03 units per square kilometre compare
More population data for Estonia
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.6697 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.5636 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.6697 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.6551 % change on previous year (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.3052 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth -0.7% (2100)
- Population density 19.31 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 30,706 people (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.7% (2100)
- Number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate -1.17 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is urban and rural population 2050, per square kilometre in Estonia?
- Urban and rural population 2050, per square kilometre in Estonia was 9.38 units per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest urban and rural population 2050, per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 10.78 units per square kilometre in 1999.
- What is the lowest urban and rural population 2050, per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 9.29 units per square kilometre in 2021.
- How does Estonia rank for urban and rural population 2050, per square kilometre?
- Estonia ranks 163rd out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
- Is urban and rural population 2050, per square kilometre rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 3.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Urban and rural population 2050, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Urban and rural population 2050 divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Urban and rural population 2050 ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Urban and rural population projected to 2050 HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Urban and rural population 2050 divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.