Population, Persons for countries / Index for country … 9/26/2025 in Spain
Spain: Population, Persons for countries / Index for country … 9/26/2025 was 52.28 million in 2031. ▲ Rising
Population, Persons for countries / Index for country groups in Spain, 1980–2031
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
The most recent figure for population, persons for countries / index for country groups in Spain is 52.28 million, measured in 2031. That is the highest value across all 52 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and up 10.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population, persons for countries / index for country groups in Spain peaked at 52.28 million in 2031 and was at its lowest, 37.76 million, in 1980.
That places Spain 8th out of 26 countries with data for 2031, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 52 years of available data.
Population, Persons for countries / Index for country … 9/26/2025 in Spain, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 37.76 million | — |
| 1981 | 38.12 million | +0.9% |
| 1982 | 38.32 million | +0.5% |
| 1983 | 38.50 million | +0.5% |
| 1984 | 38.66 million | +0.4% |
| 1985 | 38.79 million | +0.4% |
| 1986 | 38.90 million | +0.3% |
| 1987 | 38.99 million | +0.2% |
| 1988 | 39.08 million | +0.2% |
| 1989 | 39.16 million | +0.2% |
| 1990 | 39.22 million | +0.2% |
| 1991 | 39.33 million | +0.3% |
| 1992 | 39.46 million | +0.3% |
| 1993 | 39.58 million | +0.3% |
| 1994 | 39.69 million | +0.3% |
| 1995 | 39.78 million | +0.2% |
| 1996 | 39.87 million | +0.2% |
| 1997 | 39.98 million | +0.3% |
| 1998 | 40.12 million | +0.4% |
| 1999 | 40.33 million | +0.5% |
| 2000 | 40.67 million | +0.8% |
| 2001 | 41.04 million | +0.9% |
| 2002 | 41.83 million | +1.9% |
| 2003 | 42.55 million | +1.7% |
| 2004 | 43.30 million | +1.8% |
| 2005 | 44.01 million | +1.6% |
| 2006 | 44.78 million | +1.8% |
| 2007 | 45.67 million | +2.0% |
| 2008 | 46.24 million | +1.2% |
| 2009 | 46.49 million | +0.5% |
| 2010 | 46.67 million | +0.4% |
| 2011 | 46.82 million | +0.3% |
| 2012 | 46.71 million | -0.2% |
| 2013 | 46.50 million | -0.5% |
| 2014 | 46.43 million | -0.2% |
| 2015 | 46.42 million | -0.0% |
| 2016 | 46.50 million | +0.2% |
| 2017 | 46.65 million | +0.3% |
| 2018 | 46.92 million | +0.6% |
| 2019 | 47.32 million | +0.9% |
| 2020 | 47.40 million | +0.2% |
| 2021 | 47.49 million | +0.2% |
| 2022 | 48.09 million | +1.3% |
| 2023 | 48.63 million | +1.1% |
| 2024 | 49.08 million | +0.9% |
| 2025 | 49.72 million | +1.3% |
| 2026 | 50.31 million | +1.2% |
| 2027 | 50.84 million | +1.0% |
| 2028 | 51.29 million | +0.9% |
| 2029 | 51.68 million | +0.8% |
| 2030 | 52.00 million | +0.6% |
| 2031 | 52.28 million | +0.5% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 52.28 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 11.78 million, 4.4× the median. (13 countries reporting)
- Spain's 52.28 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.87 million, 18.2× the median. (7 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 38.63 million | 37.76 million | 39.16 million | 10 |
| 1990s | 39.74 million | 39.22 million | 40.33 million | 10 |
| 2000s | 43.66 million | 40.67 million | 46.49 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 46.69 million | 46.42 million | 47.32 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 49.45 million | 47.40 million | 51.68 million | 10 |
| 2030s | 52.14 million | 52.00 million | 52.28 million | 2 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More population data for Spain
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.527 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -4.98 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.527 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.6358 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 44,220 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population -0.1636 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.2658 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -0.536 (2100)
- Population density 66.29 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 1.24 million (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population, persons for countries / index for country groups in Spain?
- Population, persons for countries / index for country groups in Spain was 52.28 million in 2031, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest population, persons for countries / index for country groups recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 52.28 million in 2031.
- What is the lowest population, persons for countries / index for country groups recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 37.76 million in 1980.
- How does Spain rank for population, persons for countries / index for country groups?
- Spain ranks 8th out of 26 countries with data for 2031.
- Is population, persons for countries / index for country groups rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 10.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Population, Persons for countries / Index for country groups (9/26/2025). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.