Replacement fertility rate in South Africa

South Africa: Replacement fertility rate was 2.26 in 2010. ▼ Falling

Latest (2010)
2.26
World rank
44th
of 199 countries
All-time high
2.8
in 1950
All-time low
2.22
in 1990
Years of data
7
1950–2010

Replacement fertility rate in South Africa, 1950–2010

01231950198020101950: 2.81960: 2.61970: 2.41980: 2.31990: 2.22000: 2.42010: 2.3

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2010, replacement fertility rate in South Africa stood at 2.26.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 6.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, replacement fertility rate in South Africa peaked at 2.8 in 1950 and was at its lowest, 2.22, in 1990.

South Africa ranks 44th of 199 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Replacement fertility rate in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Replacement fertility rate in South Africa, 1950 to 2010.
Year Value Change
1950 2.8 —
1960 2.61 -6.8%
1970 2.4 -8.0%
1980 2.31 -3.7%
1990 2.22 -3.9%
2000 2.41 +8.6%
2010 2.26 -6.2%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 2.26 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2.12, 1.1× the median. (55 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 2.26 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.37, 95% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2.8 2.8 2.8 1
1960s 2.61 2.61 2.61 1
1970s 2.4 2.4 2.4 1
1980s 2.31 2.31 2.31 1
1990s 2.22 2.22 2.22 1
2000s 2.41 2.41 2.41 1
2010s 2.26 2.26 2.26 1

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 42 Bolivia 2.28 compare
  2. 42 Tanzania 2.28 compare
  3. 44 Gabon 2.26 compare
  4. 46 Azerbaijan 2.25 compare
  5. 46 Botswana 2.25 compare
  6. 46 Eritrea 2.25 compare
  7. 46 Laos 2.25 compare
  8. 46 Madagascar 2.25 compare
  9. 46 Rwanda 2.25 compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More population data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is replacement fertility rate in South Africa?
Replacement fertility rate in South Africa was 2.26 in 2010, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest replacement fertility rate recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 2.8 in 1950.
What is the lowest replacement fertility rate recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 2.22 in 1990.
How does South Africa rank for replacement fertility rate?
South Africa ranks 44th out of 199 countries with data for 2010.
Is replacement fertility rate rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Replacement fertility rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Replacement fertility rate in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/replacement-fertility-rate/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Replacement fertility rate
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 1,393 data points, 1950–2010
Last refreshed