Population, Persons for countries / Index for country groups in Nigeria

Nigeria: Population, Persons for countries / Index for country groups was 269.20 million in 2031. ▲ Rising

Latest (2031)
269.20 million
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
2nd
of 26 countries
All-time high
269.20 million
in 2031
All-time low
73.42 million
in 1980
Years of data
52
1980–2031

Population, Persons for countries / Index for country groups in Nigeria, 1980–2031

50.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M250.0M198020052031

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population, persons for countries / index for country groups in Nigeria is 269.20 million, measured in 2031. That is the highest value across all 52 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.1% on the previous year and up 23.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population, persons for countries / index for country groups in Nigeria peaked at 269.20 million in 2031 and was at its lowest, 73.42 million, in 1980.

That places Nigeria 2nd out of 26 countries with data for 2031, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 52 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 82.77 million 73.42 million 92.79 million 10
1990s 106.95 million 93.61 million 121.35 million 10
2000s 142.69 million 124.90 million 161.91 million 10
2010s 188.20 million 166.64 million 209.49 million 10
2020s 235.52 million 214.00 million 258.22 million 10
2030s 266.43 million 263.65 million 269.20 million 2

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 1 India 1.54 billion compare
  2. 3 Egypt 125.11 million compare
  3. 4 Japan 119.16 million compare
  4. 5 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 92.46 million compare

See the full ranking of 26 places →

More population data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is population, persons for countries / index for country groups in Nigeria?
Population, persons for countries / index for country groups in Nigeria was 269.20 million in 2031, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest population, persons for countries / index for country groups recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 269.20 million in 2031.
What is the lowest population, persons for countries / index for country groups recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 73.42 million in 1980.
How does Nigeria rank for population, persons for countries / index for country groups?
Nigeria ranks 2nd out of 26 countries with data for 2031.
Is population, persons for countries / index for country groups rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Population, Persons for countries / Index for country groups (9/26/2025). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population, Persons for countries / Index for country groups in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-persons-for-countries-index-for-country-groups-9-26-2025/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Population, Persons for countries / Index for country groups (9/26/2025)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
26 places, 1,287 data points, 1980–2031
Last refreshed

The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.